Citibank has come to an agreement with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to buy back several billion dollars worth of auction rate securities, the risks of which had been misrepresented.
The SEC had recently looked into the situation and decided Citibank had mismarketed and sold the securities as being less risky than they were. Citigroup had promoted them as being as safe as similar cash based products though this is not the case.
Although Citibank are buying the securities back it is something they could really do without since they have been hit very hard by the collapse of the sub-prime lending market. Financing the buyback will damage the bank further as they will have to reimburse any customers who sold for a loss, on top of paying fines worth USD100 million.
Citibank parent Citigroup is understood to be under investigation by the financial regulator of the United States with regard to some potential breaches of securities law.
The issue revolves around the marketing and selling of what are called auction rate securities. These are a type of bond, most commonly used by municipal authorities when looking to generate funds and the question being looked into is whether the actual risks were understated by Citibank.
No comments have been forthcoming from Citibank so far regarding their discussions with the regulators. Instead they have a statement that says they have worked closely with all parties to make everything go smoothly.
In order to try and balance their accounts Barclays are looking to raise in the region of GBP4 billion from external investors. This is to avoid using a rights issue which could seriously affect their share price.
Barclays Bank currently has one of the lowest capital reserves figures in the industry and will certainly face stiff criticism if this is not being seen to be addressed. Criticism tends to equal falling share prices and the bank do not want to see their position further weakened by such activity.
The bank has many facets to its business, with Barclays Insurance, stockbrokers and high street banking just a number of the best known. There is no question that they are operating well but in the current economic climate and with other financial institutions having suffered already it is important that Barclays can source this additional funding.
